Moody’s Downgrade? Dip Buyers Don’t Care

Tuesday, May 20, 2025


​After Moody’s stripped the U.S. of its last AAA credit rating late last week, traders braced for chaos. But what followed on Monday was anything but panic. Instead, dip buyers stormed back into the market, with the S&P 500 erasing a 1% early drop to close slightly higher, extending the market’s $8.5 trillion rebound streak.

Why the Shrug?
At first glance, the setup looked grim: bond yields spiked, futures were in the red, and headlines screamed downgrade. But then something strange happened—the bond market calmed down. The 10-year Treasury yield, which surged early in the session, fell below where it started, signaling that the bond market wasn’t panicking. That gave retail investors a green light to “buy the dip”.

Mark Malek, CIO at Siebert, summed it up: “Fear of missing the bounce is stronger than fear of the downgrade.” And Tom Lee of Fundstrat echoed that sentiment, noting that many investors sitting on the sidelines were just waiting for an excuse to get back in.

The Case for Optimism
Several tailwinds supported the rally:
-House Republicans advanced Trump’s tax-cut bill, which investors hope will stimulate growth.
-The “Fed Model”, a valuation tool comparing equity and bond yields, still suggests stocks are undervalued—though some, like Ed Yardeni, say it's always flashing "buy" and should be taken with a grain of salt.
-Wall Street’s top strategists—from Morgan Stanley's Mike Wilson to HSBC’s global team—say the U.S.–China trade truce and market positioning are flashing the strongest buy signals since 2022.

Even cyclical sectors like industrials and consumer staples were in the green, suggesting underlying confidence in economic resilience.

Not Out of the Woods Yet
Still, warning signs linger. RBC’s Lori Calvasina warns that if 10-year yields push toward 5.3% and the equity risk premium shrinks, stocks could face real pressure. HSBC strategists say if yields cross 4.7%, the pullback could turn into something more severe. For now, though, those levels remain just over the horizon.

Bottom Line
​Markets may be dancing around bad news, but they’re not collapsing. The downgrade didn’t spark a panic—it sparked a buying spree. For now, it seems like investors are more afraid of missing the next leg up than they are of a lower U.S. credit score. Call it resilience—or just another sign that in 2025, bad news is good for dip buyers.