Gold’s Gloom: Worst Week in 3 Years Amid Fed Rate Cut Recalibration

Monday, November 18, 2024

It looks like gold just took a nosedive off its golden pedestal, suffering its worst week in over three years, all thanks to shifting expectations about the Federal Reserve’s next moves. Let’s unpack what’s going on here.

Gold’s Glitter is Dimming
Despite being relatively steady last Friday, gold prices were already nursing a 4% loss for the week—its sharpest weekly drop since 2021​. What’s behind the selloff? Investors are reacting to signals that the Fed might not be in such a rush to cut interest rates after all. Just when gold bugs were celebrating its rally to a record high last month, the yellow metal finds itself tumbling over $220 per ounce from those peaks.

The Fed’s Role: Fewer Cuts, Higher Costs
Much of this downturn is driven by Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s recent comments. While the U.S. economy is still showing robust growth and a solid job market, Powell hinted at a more cautious approach to rate cuts. That’s a blow for gold, which thrives when borrowing costs are low. Essentially, higher rates make holding non-yielding assets like gold less appealing, as the opportunity cost of not parking cash in interest-earning assets becomes steeper​.

The CME FedWatch tool confirms this shift in sentiment. Just a day ago, traders were placing an 83% probability on a rate cut in December. But after Powell’s remarks, that figure nosedived to 59%​. Investors are recalibrating their bets, and gold’s price is feeling the heat.

Why the Dollar is Crushing It
Gold’s misfortune is compounded by the dollar’s resurgence. A stronger greenback makes dollar-priced commodities like gold more expensive for buyers using other currencies, further cooling demand. And it’s not just rate talk propping up the dollar; geopolitical concerns and uncertainties about the upcoming Trump administration’s economic policies are driving a flight to safety in the world’s reserve currency​.

Looking Ahead: Rebound or Rut?
Analysts like Matt Simpson at City Index think gold might find a lifeline if market conditions remain uncertain, especially given Trump’s unpredictable policymaking​. However, with the Fed still in a “let’s-wait-and-see” mode, gold could stay stuck in its current rut unless something dramatic spooks the markets into safe-haven assets.

​In the meantime, next week’s relatively quiet economic calendar might offer gold a breather. A bounce-back toward the $2,600 mark is possible, but don’t bet your bullion on it just yet.