Goldman, JPM Dial Back ECB Cut Bets on EU Growth & Trade

Friday, July 25, 2025


​Goldman Sachs and J.P. Morgan just pumped the brakes on their European Central Bank (ECB) rate cut forecasts—and they’ve got good reasons. After eight straight cuts since mid-2024, the ECB hit pause this week, citing a resilient eurozone economy and whispers of an imminent U.S.-EU tariff deal.

So what does this mean for Europe’s monetary policy, and why are markets suddenly rethinking the next big move? Let’s dig in.

📉 Rate Cut Watch: From Sure Thing to Wait-and-See
Goldman Sachs announced it no longer expects the ECB to cut rates at all this year. Meanwhile, J.P. Morgan nudged its forecast for the next cut from September to October. That shift came just one day after the ECB kept its policy rate steady at 2%, a decision that followed a series of eight cuts since June 2024.

ECB President Christine Lagarde summed it up at her press conference: “We are in this wait-and-watch situation,” adding that the economy is now in a “good place”.

Translation? Barring a downturn, don’t count on another rate slash anytime soon.

🧭 Why the U-Turn? Two Words: Growth & Trade
Lagarde’s tone reflected a broader sentiment: things in Europe aren’t crumbling. In fact, the ECB thinks they’re stabilizing. And that’s not all.

There’s also fresh buzz that a U.S.–EU trade agreement could be finalized soon. According to two diplomats cited in the report, the deal could include a broad 15% tariff on EU exports—far less severe than the 30% threat Trump lobbed earlier this month.

That glimmer of diplomatic de-escalation is giving central bankers more breathing room.

💡 But Not Everyone’s Convinced
While Goldman and JPM are pulling back, others are staying the course. Bank of America, Barclays, Citigroup, Deutsche Bank, and Morgan Stanley are still penciling in a September rate cut, albeit with increasing caution.

Morgan Stanley analysts warned, “The risks to that view have clearly increased,” and noted that stronger-than-expected data could push the ECB to hold rates through December instead.

And traders? Money markets are now pricing in just a 30% chance of another rate cut by year-end. A week ago, it was closer to 50%.

🎤 Final Word: Cautious Optimism Reigns
The ECB’s pivot signals more confidence in Europe’s economic footing—but also introduces a layer of strategic patience. With inflation in check and trade talks thawing, rate-cut urgency has cooled for now.

But it’s still a delicate balancing act. If the economy hiccups or trade tensions spike again, those paused rate-cut plans could come off the shelf faster than you can say “stagflation.”

For now, the message from Europe’s financial powerhouses is simple: don’t hit the panic button—but keep your finger near it.


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